PREHISTORY
Although some historians assure that some shaped stones found
in our beaches and hills would justify human presence in Torremolinos
150,000 years ago, the most solid proofs of our prehistory
are found in the nine human skulls, tenths of bones, vessels
of clay, nibs of axes, and arrows, ornaments of necklaces
and bracelets, one ring and some animal bones appeared in
the excavations in the now disappeared Cuevas del Tesoro,
Cueva Tapada, Cueva de los Tejones and Cueva del Encanto,
in the site known as Punta de Torremolinos, today Castle of
Santa Clara and surroundings.
Detailed study of
these items places them in the so called Neolithic Period
of the Quaternaries Era, some 5,000 years BC, period characterized
for the beginning of agriculture and cattle raising, pottery
making, wool weaving y working the stone to obtain home and
hunting tools. Metals were not known yet.
These characteristics agree with the
rests found in our caves, which means that those primitive
Neolithic settlers of Torremolinos were not only pottery makers,
but also knew rope ( they used it to decorate their vessels);
they knew how to braid it in order to hold the stones of their
axes and arrows, the decorations in their necklaces and bracelets.
Moreover, we assume that they could weave and make their own
dresses.
And now we wonder, what were those men
and women like?
Some historians conclude that they were
short (1.5 or 1.6 meters tall), diocefalous skull (longer
than wider head), sunk forehead and nose and Negroid features,
based on the opening of the nasal fossae. Furthermore, they
also deduce that they lived mostly in the open air, in primitive
huts, and that they used the caves as occasional shelter and
graves where they put the corpses in sitting position with
their backs leaning against the wall, covered by ornaments
and accompanied by domestic animals such as the pig, as was
the general custom in all Europe in the Neolithic Period.
To sum up, those people were hunters
and craftsmen more than warriors. Although some of their necklaces
and bracelets were made of shells from some mollusks, it can
be stated that there were not sailors, neither did they use
baits or other fishing tools to get food from the sea. This
is a relevant and strange detail since they undoubtedly live
close to the sea shore.
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