PREHISTORY
Although some historians assure that some shaped stones found
in our beaches and hills would justify human presence in Torremolinos
150,000 years ago, the most solid proofs of our prehistory are
found in the nine human skulls, tenths of bones, vessels of
clay, nibs of axes, and arrows, ornaments of necklaces and bracelets,
one ring and some animal bones appeared in the excavations in
the now disappeared Cuevas del Tesoro, Cueva Tapada, Cueva de
los Tejones and Cueva del Encanto, in the site known as Punta
de Torremolinos, today Castle of Santa Clara and surroundings.
Detailed study of
these items places them in the so called Neolithic Period of
the Quaternaries Era, some 5,000 years BC, period characterized
for the beginning of agriculture and cattle raising, pottery
making, wool weaving y working the stone to obtain home and
hunting tools. Metals were not known yet.
These characteristics agree with the rests
found in our caves, which means that those primitive Neolithic
settlers of Torremolinos were not only pottery makers, but also
knew rope ( they used it to decorate their vessels); they knew
how to braid it in order to hold the stones of their axes and
arrows, the decorations in their necklaces and bracelets. Moreover,
we assume that they could weave and make their own dresses.
And now we wonder, what were those men
and women like?
Some historians conclude that they were
short (1.5 or 1.6 meters tall), diocefalous skull (longer than
wider head), sunk forehead and nose and Negroid features, based
on the opening of the nasal fossae. Furthermore, they also deduce
that they lived mostly in the open air, in primitive huts, and
that they used the caves as occasional shelter and graves where
they put the corpses in sitting position with their backs leaning
against the wall, covered by ornaments and accompanied by domestic
animals such as the pig, as was the general custom in all Europe
in the Neolithic Period.
To sum up, those people were hunters
and craftsmen more than warriors. Although some of their necklaces
and bracelets were made of shells from some mollusks, it can
be stated that there were not sailors, neither did they use
baits or other fishing tools to get food from the sea. This
is a relevant and strange detail since they undoubtedly live
close to the sea shore.
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